West Bengal

IIE DIGITAL DESK : West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has sharply criticized Bhutan for the devastating floods in North Bengal, particularly in Darjeeling, and has demanded compensation for the affected families. She also reiterated her call for the establishment of an Indo-Bhutan Joint River Commission to manage cross-border river systems and prevent such disasters in the future. 

The floods, triggered by continuous heavy rainfall since October 4, have resulted in at least 42 deaths and widespread damage to infrastructure in the region. In Darjeeling alone, 18 people have been confirmed dead, with several others still missing. The disaster has caused extensive damage to roads, bridges, and homes, complicating relief efforts. 

During her visit to the affected areas, including Alipurduar, Nagrakata, Mirik, and Darjeeling, Chief Minister Banerjee distributed relief materials and announced financial aid of ₹1.2 lakh for rebuilding homes. She also promised job support to the victims’ families and compensation for crop losses under a state insurance scheme. 

Banerjee has been advocating for the formation of an Indo-Bhutan Joint River Commission for some time, arguing that such a body is essential to manage and regulate floods in Bengal. She has written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi urging the establishment of the commission, but has not received a response.

The Chief Minister has also criticized the central government for its lack of response and financial assistance following the floods. She alleged that the floods were partly "man-made," citing the excess release of water from barrages, insufficient river dredging, and a lack of preventive measures.

The central government has stated that it is coordinating with Bhutan on trans-border river management and has released ₹1,290 crore to Bengal for flood management. 

The demand for the establishment of an Indo-Bhutan Joint River Commission remains a central issue. The upcoming meeting scheduled for October 16 is expected to address this matter, with representatives from both India and Bhutan in attendance. 

The Chief Minister has emphasized the importance of a coordinated approach to managing river systems and preventing future disasters, highlighting the need for both state and central governments to work together with neighboring countries.

The situation remains dire, with ongoing relief and rehabilitation efforts in the affected areas. The establishment of a Joint River Commission could play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of future floods and ensuring the safety and well-being of residents in North Bengal.