Festival and celebrations

IIE DIGITAL DESK : Eid al-Adha, also known as Bakrid, stands as one of the most significant festivals in the Islamic calendar, commemorating the unwavering faith and devotion of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) towards Allah. In 2025, Muslims across India will observe this sacred occasion on Saturday, June 7, following the sighting of the Dhul Hijjah moon, which marks the commencement of the 12th month in the Islamic lunar calendar  

Eid al-Adha, meaning "Festival of Sacrifice," honors the profound act of Prophet Ibrahim, who was willing to sacrifice his son Ismail in obedience to Allah's command. Recognizing Ibrahim's devotion, Allah intervened and provided a ram to be sacrificed instead. This event symbolizes the virtues of faith, obedience, and submission to the divine will, serving as a cornerstone of Islamic teachings 

The festival commences with special congregational prayers held in mosques and open grounds, where Muslims gather to seek blessings and express gratitude. Following the prayers, those who can afford to do so perform the ritual of Qurbani, the sacrifice of permissible animals such as goats, sheep, cows, or camels. The meat from the sacrifice is distributed in three equal parts: one-third for the family, one-third for relatives and friends, and one-third for the less fortunate, embodying the principles of charity and community welfare 

Eid al-Adha is observed with great fervor and communal harmony. Markets bustle with activity as people purchase animals for sacrifice and ingredients for festive meals. Families come together to prepare traditional dishes, exchange gifts, and visit friends and relatives. The spirit of generosity is palpable, with many engaging in charitable acts to support those in need.

Given the diverse cultural fabric of India, the celebrations also reflect regional customs and culinary traditions, adding to the richness of the festival. From the aromatic biryanis of Hyderabad to the savory kebabs of Lucknow, the festive cuisine is an integral part of the celebrations

In light of modern sensibilities and to maintain the sanctity of the rituals, Islamic organizations have issued advisories urging the community to conduct sacrifices with compassion and discretion. The Islamic Centre of India, for instance, has emphasized that the act of sacrifice is a solemn religious duty and should not be showcased on social media platforms. Such guidance aims to preserve the dignity of the ritual and promote respectful observance

Eid al-Adha also coincides with the annual Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, one of the five pillars of Islam. While the festival is celebrated globally, the dates may vary slightly depending on the lunar calendar and moon sightings in different regions. In countries like Saudi Arabia, Eid al-Adha will be observed on June 6, 2025, a day earlier than in India

Eid al-Adha is more than a festival; it is a profound expression of faith, sacrifice, and communal harmony. As Muslims in India and around the world prepare to celebrate this auspicious occasion on June 7, 2025, the underlying message remains timeless: unwavering devotion to the divine, compassion towards fellow beings, and the importance of sharing blessings with those less fortunate.